India's wildlife is extraordinarily diverse and represents one of the richest natural heritages on the planet. From the majestic Bengal tiger—an emblem of conservation in the country—to Asian elephants, leopards, rhinos, sloth bears, and a wide variety of birds, reptiles, and primates, India is home to unique ecosystems that range from dense tropical forests to arid plains and the Himalayan mountains. This natural wealth is protected across more than 100 national parks and reserves, offering a fascinating window into the wild heart of the subcontinent.